Battery energy storage containers are becoming an increasingly popular solution in the energy storage sector due to their modularity, mobility, and ease of deployment. However, this design also faces challenges such as space constraints, complex thermal management, and. . The battery is expected to be used not only in a transportation uses such as electric vehicles (EV), but also for stationary energy storage such as in the stabilization of renewable energy, the adjustment of power grid frequency and power peak-shaving in factories. Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. . The Container Battery Energy Storage System (CBESS) market is poised for substantial expansion, driven by the escalating demand for reliable and scalable energy storage solutions. The global market, currently valued at $13.